psychiatry

//saɪˈkaɪətri//

Nouns
C1

Translation

psychiatry

Definition

Psychiatry is a branch of medicine focused on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders. Unlike psychology, which often emphasizes talk therapy and research, psychiatry involves medical training, allowing psychiatrists to prescribe medications and manage complex conditions like schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depression. The field integrates biological, psychological, and social approaches to help patients achieve mental well-being. Psychiatrists may work in hospitals, clinics, or private practices, often collaborating with other healthcare professionals. This term is commonly used in medical and therapeutic contexts, and its scope has expanded to include neuropsychiatry and addiction psychiatry.

Example

  • She decided to pursue a career in psychiatry after volunteering at a mental health clinic.

  • Modern psychiatry emphasizes evidence-based treatments, including medication and psychotherapy.

  • The hospital's psychiatry department offers both inpatient and outpatient services.

  • His research in psychiatry focuses on the genetic factors underlying depression.

  • During her residency, she specialized in child and adolescent psychiatry.

  • The stigma around psychiatry has decreased as more people seek help for mental health issues.

  • Advances in psychiatry have led to better treatments for anxiety disorders.

  • He wrote a book about the history of psychiatry and its evolving practices.

  • The conference brought together experts in psychiatry to discuss new therapies.

  • She credits her recovery to a combination of psychiatry and support from family.

Synonyms

psychotherapy
psychoanalysis
psychopathology
mental health care
psychiatric medicine

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