cynical

//ˈsɪnɪkəl//

Adjectives
C1

Translation

cynical

Definition

Cynical describes an attitude or belief that people are motivated purely by self-interest; it often involves a distrust of others' sincerity, integrity, or goodness. A cynical person tends to expect the worst in human nature and may express this through sarcasm or pessimism. This word is commonly used in discussions about politics, relationships, and social behavior, where someone questions hidden agendas or doubts altruistic motives. For example, a cynical view of a charity campaign might assume the organizers are more interested in tax benefits than helping others. While cynicism can be a defense mechanism against disappointment, it can also lead to a lack of trust and connection.

Example

  • After years of broken promises, she became cynical about politicians and their campaigns.

  • His cynical remark about the team's chances dampened everyone's enthusiasm.

  • The journalist's cynical tone suggested he believed the press release was full of lies.

  • She gave a cynical laugh when he claimed he was only doing it to help.

  • Many people are cynical about corporate social responsibility, seeing it as just a marketing tactic.

  • His cynical worldview made it hard for him to trust even his closest friends.

  • The movie offers a cynical take on modern romance, suggesting love is just a transaction.

  • She was too cynical to believe the apology was genuine.

  • A cynical observer might say the charity gala is more about networking than giving.

  • His cynical attitude toward progress prevented him from supporting any new initiatives.

Synonyms

skeptical
distrustful
pessimistic
suspicious
misanthropic

Related words

nasty

nasty

Adjectives

When describing a disease, wound, or medical condition, 'nasty' means severe, dangerous, or likely to cause serious harm, often implying a prolonged or complicated recovery. This informal but widely u…

original

original

Nouns

An original is the first version of something, such as a work of art, document, or creation, from which copies or imitations are made. In contexts like art, literature, or design, the term emphasizes…

pregnant

pregnant

Adjectives

The word 'pregnant' in this context describes a pause, silence, or moment that is filled with significant meaning, tension, or unspoken emotion, often creating anticipation or depth in communication.…

prime

prime minister

Nouns

The word 'prime' can refer to a head of government in parliamentary systems, often used as a shortened form of 'prime minister'. In this context, it denotes the chief executive or leader of a cabinet,…

pure

pure

Adjectives

In an abstract or theoretical sense, 'pure' describes something that is free from any external influence, contamination, or mixture, often referring to ideas, concepts, or disciplines that are conside…

smooth

smooth

Adjectives

When describing a transition, process, or experience, 'smooth' means occurring without difficulty, interruption, or sudden changes; it implies ease, fluidity, and a lack of obstacles. This use often a…

stiff

stiff

Adjectives

When describing behavior or manner, 'stiff' refers to a formal, rigid, and often unfriendly or insincere way of interacting, lacking warmth or natural ease.

tough

tough

Adjectives

When describing a person, 'tough' refers to someone who is stern, uncompromising, and often harsh in their treatment of others, showing little sympathy or leniency. This usage is common in contexts in…

upset

upset

Nouns

In sports, politics, or other competitive contexts, an upset is an unexpected defeat of a highly favored opponent or a surprising result that defies predictions. This noun form emphasizes the shock an…

wicked

wicked

Adjectives

When used informally, 'wicked' describes something extremely impressive, cool, or excellent, often conveying enthusiastic approval. This slang usage originated in New England and has spread widely, pa…