autonomy

//ɔːˈtɒnəmi//

Nouns
C1

Translation

autonomy

Definition

Autonomy refers to the capacity or right of an individual, group, or entity to govern itself or make its own decisions without external control. In a personal context, it describes self-determination and independence in actions and choices. In political or organizational settings, autonomy implies self-governance, where a region or institution operates with a degree of freedom from higher authority. This concept is central to discussions of ethics, psychology, and governance, emphasizing the importance of agency and freedom from coercion.

Example

  • The region was granted greater autonomy to manage its own economic policies.

  • Adolescents often seek more autonomy from their parents as they grow older.

  • The university's autonomy allows it to design its own curriculum without government interference.

  • She values her autonomy and prefers to work as a freelancer rather than for a large corporation.

  • The company's subsidiaries operate with significant autonomy in their local markets.

  • Patient autonomy is a key principle in medical ethics, respecting the right to make healthcare decisions.

  • The indigenous community fought for cultural autonomy to preserve their traditions and laws.

  • Robotic systems with full autonomy can perform tasks without human intervention.

  • The new law aims to balance local autonomy with national security concerns.

  • Teachers are encouraged to have professional autonomy in choosing their teaching methods.

Synonyms

independence
self-rule
self-determination
sovereignty
freedom

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