reluctant

//rɪˈlʌktənt//

Adjectives
B2

Translation

reluctant

Definition

Reluctant describes a feeling of unwillingness or hesitation to do something, often due to doubt, fear, or lack of desire. It is commonly used to express a person's resistance to an action or change, such as being reluctant to speak in public or to try new foods. This adjective implies a internal conflict or reservation, but not outright refusal. In everyday English, it frequently appears in contexts involving decisions, obligations, or social situations where someone is less than eager to participate.

Example

  • She was reluctant to leave the warm bed on a cold morning.

  • He gave a reluctant smile when his boss praised him.

  • Many students are reluctant to ask questions in class.

  • The cat was reluctant to come inside from the garden.

  • I am reluctant to spend so much money on a single meal.

  • They were reluctant participants in the team-building exercise.

  • She felt reluctant to share her personal story with strangers.

  • He was reluctant to admit that he had made a mistake.

  • The company was reluctant to invest in new technology without proof of success.

  • After the accident, he became reluctant to drive on highways.

Synonyms

hesitant
unwilling
disinclined
resistant
loath

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