borrow

//ˈbɒr.oʊ//

Verbs
A2

Translation

borrow

Definition

To borrow means to take and use something that belongs to someone else with the intention of returning it. This verb is commonly used in everyday situations, such as borrowing a book from a library, borrowing money from a friend, or borrowing an idea from a colleague. The key aspect of borrowing is the temporary nature of the transaction and the expectation of returning the item or repaying the equivalent value. It often involves a social or formal agreement, especially in financial contexts where borrowing may require interest or collateral. Understanding this word is essential for learners as it appears frequently in both spoken and written English, particularly in conversations about resources, possessions, and financial transactions.

Example

  • Can I borrow your pen for a moment?

  • She borrowed a novel from the library last weekend.

  • He borrowed $50 from his brother to buy lunch.

  • We borrowed a neighbor's lawnmower to cut the grass.

  • The company borrowed money from the bank to expand its business.

  • I borrowed my friend's car while mine was in the shop.

  • She borrowed a dress from her sister for the party.

  • Students often borrow textbooks from the school library.

  • He borrowed a recipe from his grandmother and made cookies.

  • Can I borrow your umbrella? It's raining outside.

Synonyms

take temporarily
use briefly
obtain on loan

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